Europe 1859: Battle of Magenta

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Magenta

28 Apr 1859Pro-Sardinian
revolution in
Tuscany

29 Apr 1859Austria attacks
Sardinia

3 May 1859France declares
war on Austria

4 Jun 1859Austria defeated
at Magenta

4 June 1859

(more) (less…

31 Dec 6AD

Sep 9AD

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Battle of Magenta

24 Jan 1859 Franco-Sardinian Alliance 4 Jun 1859 Battle of Magenta 25 Aug 1859 Solferino and its Aftermath 3 Dec 1859 Unification of Central Italy 29 May 1860 Expedition of the Thousand 22 Oct 1860 Annexation of the Two Sicilies 17 Mar 1861 Kingdom of Italy

In April 1859 Sardinia deliberately provoked an Austrian invasion, giving the French under Napoleon III an excuse to rush to her aid. The French armies used railways to swiftly cross Italy, with the combined Franco-Sardinian forces smashing the Austrians at Magenta a month later.

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Main Events

28 Apr 1859 Provisional government of Tuscany offers dictatorship over Tuscany to King of Sardinia ▲

Provisional government of Tuscany offers dictatorship over Tuscany to King of Sardinia in wikipedia

29 Apr 1859 Second Italian War of Independence ▲

Following the Treaty of Alliance with France, Sardinian troops began massing on the Austrian border, provoking Austria to issue an ultimatum demanding that Sardinia demobilize its army. When Sardinia refused to comply, Austria invaded. in wikipedia

3 May 1859 France declares war on Austria ▲

Four days after the Austrian invasion of Sardinia, France complied with the Treaty of Alliance by declaring war on Austria. in wikipedia

4 Jun 1859 France and Sardinia defeat Austria at Magenta ▲

France and Sardinia defeat Austria at Magenta in wikipedia

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