Europe 1848: March Revolutions
21 March 1848
21 Mar 1848
The Springtime of Peoples
-27–68 The Julio-Claudian Dynasty
68–96 The Flavian Dynasty
96–192 The Nerva–Antonine Dynasty
192–235 The Severan Dynasty
235–285 The Crisis of the Third Century
285–1815 NO MAPS FOR THIS PERIOD YET
1815–1848 Congress Europe
1848–1850 The Springtime of Peoples
1850–1859 The Crimean War
1859–1862 Italian Unification
1862–1871 German Unification
1871–1914 Imperial Europe
1914–1918 The Great War
1918–1922 Armistice Europe
1922–1939 The Rise of Fascism
1939–1942 World War II: Blitzkrieg
1942–1945 World War II: Fall of the Third Reich
1945–1990 The Cold War
1990–2010 Post-Cold War Europe
2010–pres The Crisis of Europe
March Revolutions
24 Feb 1848 Year of Revolution Begins
21 Mar 1848 March Revolutions
11 Apr 1848 First Italian War of Independence
3 May 1848 German Question
23 Jun 1848 June Days
24 Jul 1848 First Battle of Custoza
26 Aug 1848 Truce of Malmö
29 Oct 1848 Vienna Uprising
19 Dec 1848 Rise of Napoleon III
23 Mar 1849 Battle of Novara
14 Apr 1849 Hungarian War of Independence
9 May 1849 May Uprisings
26 May 1849 Alliance of the Three Kings
3 Jul 1849 Fall of the Last Roman Republic
28 Aug 1849 Restoring the Old Order
29 Apr 1850 Erfurt Union
29 Nov 1850 Humiliation of Olmütz
The success of the French and Italian revolutions helped inspire uprisings across the German Confederation, with nationalists calling for a united German Empire. In mid-March, Vienna went into revolt, forcing the elderly Chancellor Metternich, a pillar of the conservative order in Europe since 1815, to resign and flee the city. With Metternich gone, revolution spread through the Austrian Empire with Hungary declaring its autonomy. On the 17th, Prussia was shaken by revolt in Berlin. After days of street fighting, King Frederick William backed down, declaring his support for the people and the German Empire.
