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North America 1864: Second Mexican Empire

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Political map of North America & the Caribbean on 12 Jun 1864 (American Civil War: Second Mexican Empire), showing the following events: All Union armies placed under Grant; Maximilian accepts Mexican throne; Atlanta Campaign; Grant’s Overland Campaign; Montana Territory; Maximilian enters Mexico City.

U n i t e d

S t a t e s o f

A m e r i c a

C a n a d a(Br.)

R u p e r t ' s L a n d(Br./HBC)

Mexican Empire(Fr. pup.)

Confederate States

Republic
of
Mexico

The
Bahamas(Br.)

Newfoundland(Br.)

Leeward Islands(Br.)

Windward
Islands(Br.)

British
Columbia(Br.)

Br. Honduras(Br.)

Nova Scotia(Br.)

British
Guiana(Br.)

Puerto
Rico(Sp.)

Arizona
Terr.(US terr.)

Colorado
Terr.(US terr.)

Idaho
Territory(US terr.)

Montana
Territory(US terr.)

Nebraska Terr.(US terr.)

Nevada
Terr.(US terr.)

Dakota
Territory(US terr.)

Mosquito
Reserve(semi-indep)

Lakota
Sioux,
Cheyenne

Kiowa,
Comanche

Iron Confederacy

Great
Basin
peoples

Washington
Territory(US terr.)

Utah Terr.(US terr.)

New Mexico
Territory(US terr.)

Santo
Domingo(Sp.)

Clipperton(Fr. claim)

St P. & M.(Fr.)

Mar 1864Grant given command
of all Union armies

Apr 1864Maximilian accepts
Mexican throne

4 May–20 Jul 1864Sherman marches
on Atlanta, Georgia

4 May–24 Jun 1864Grant marches on Richmond

May 1864Montana Territory
created

12 Jun 1864Emperor Maximilian I
enters Mexico City

12 June 1864

(more) (less…

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1441

1486

12 Oct 1492

26 Dec 1492

6 Jan 1494

4 Aug 1496

24 Jun 1497

23 Aug 1500

7 Jan 1503

8 Aug 1508

15 Aug 1511

29 Sep 1513

4 Mar 1517

22 Apr 1519

8 Nov 1519

22 May 1520

13 Aug 1521

25 Jul 1523

12 Oct 1832

28 Dec 1835

21 Apr 1836

5 Dec 1837

26 Oct 1838

26 Jan 1840

8 Aug 1840

15 Sep 1842

2 Oct 1843

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13 May 1846

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American Civil War

1200–1492 Late Pre-Columbian Era 1492–1513 Age of Columbus 1513–1604 Conquistadors 1604–1821 NO MAPS FOR THIS PERIOD YET 1821–1842 Successors of New Spain 1842–1860 Manifest Destiny 1860–1865 American Civil War 1865–1898 Closing the Frontier 1898–1941 American Empire 1941–pres American Superpower

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Second Mexican Empire

20 Dec 1860 Secession of South Carolina 8 Feb 1861 Confederate States of America 12 Apr 1861 Attack on Fort Sumter 21 Jul 1861 First Battle of Bull Run 17 Dec 1861 Fight for Kentucky 7 Apr 1862 Battle of Shiloh 1 May 1862 Capture of New Orleans 17 Sep 1862 Battle of Antietam 22 Mar 1863 French Intervention in Mexico 4 Jul 1863 Vicksburg and Gettysburg 20 Nov 1863 Dominican Restoration War 12 Jun 1864 Second Mexican Empire 21 Dec 1864 Sherman's March to the Sea 9 Apr 1865 Surrender of Army of Northern Virginia

Despite fierce opposition, France took Mexico City in 1863, backing the creation of a new Mexican Empire. Napoleon III's pick for Emperor was Archduke Ferdinand Maximilian of Austria, who accepted the crown and arrived in Mexico the following year.

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Main Events

9 Mar 1864 All Union armies placed under Grant ▲

United States President Abraham Lincoln made Ulysses S. Grant commander of all Union armies. in wikipedia

10 Apr 1864 Maximilian accepts Mexican throne ▲

Austrian Archduke Ferdinand Maximilian accepted the throne of the Emperor of Mexico. in wikipedia

4 May–20 Jul 1864 Atlanta Campaign ▲

Union forces under General Sherman marched from Chattanooga, Tennessee, through Confederate-held territory to Atlanta, Georgia. in wikipedia

4 May–24 Jun 1864 Grant’s Overland Campaign ▲

Union forces under Ulysses S. Grant steadily marched towards Richmond despite multiple setbacks at the hands of the Confederates under Robert E. Lee. in wikipedia

26 May 1864 Montana Territory ▲

The United States split the Montana Territory from the Idaho Territory, also transferring land to the Dakota Territory. in wikipedia

12 Jun 1864 Maximilian enters Mexico City ▲

Maximilian I arrived in Mexico City 12 June to take up his reign as Emperor of Mexico. in wikipedia

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