May–Jul 1519Cortés establishes controlover Veracruz coast
8 Aug–8 Nov 1519Cortés marchesfrom Veracruz coastto Tenochtitlan
Aug 1519Spanish foundPanama City
Sep 1519Cortés persuadesTlaxcala to ally with him
Sep 1519–Sep 1522Magellan and Elcanocircumnavigate world
Oct 1519Cortés sackscity of Cholula